Saturday, July 13, 2013

About IP Address

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    IP ADDRESS


Internet Protocol is a routed protocol used to Send Packet

Class A     0-126
Class B     128-191
Class C     192-223
Class D     224-239
Class E     240-255



IP Address No. 127 is reserved for Loopback Testing

Default Subnet Mask

A   255.0.0.0
B   255.255.0.0
C   255.255.255.0


Network Means No. of ON Bits(1)
Host Means   No. of OFF bits(0)


Class A => 8/24   i.e. 8 ON & 24 OFF
Class B => 16/16  i.e. 16 ON & 16 OFF
Class C => 24/8   i.e. 24 ON & 8 OFF

Network = 2^X ( X is the power of 2)
X is the no. of ON bits

Host =2^Y-2  ( Y is the power of 2)
Y is the no. of OFF bits